Multi-Objective Decision-Making for an Island Microgrid in the Gulf of Maine

نویسندگان

چکیده

Microgrid implementation often lacks economic and environmental efficiencies due to sub-optimal configuration operation. The current study aims explore the optimal operational strategies for a microgrid system with maximum life cycle co-benefits. This was inspired by real optimization need Shoals Marine Laboratory, seasonal marine teaching research field station on Appledore Island, Maine. A dynamic model developed simulate operation, multi-criteria analysis performed based diesel electricity generation, equivalent annual costs, carbon footprint under various sizing operation scenarios. found that an effective battery capacity of 120–165 kWh (400–550 actual 30% depth discharge) solar 85–105 kW can effectively minimize all three objectives average daily demand 265 during period. Additionally, implementing alternative strategy lead 12% reduction in generation.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813900